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  • 2025年专升本英语必背考点 高频知识点汇总与记忆技巧

    专升本英语是各省专升本考试的必考科目,备考中需要熟记一些高频词组。这些词组在考试中经常出现,背诵它们对于考生来说至关重要。以下是一些重点词组,务必收藏并加以熟记。

    - be fond of "喜爱,爱好":可接名词、代词或动词的"-ing"形式。

    - hunt for = look for:寻找

    - in order to/so as to:这两个词组都引导不定式作目的状语,其中"in order to"可放句首,而"so as to"则不能。其否定形式为"in order not to"或"so as not to"。

    - care about:既可表示喜欢、对......有兴趣,也可表示关心,甚至可接从句或不接任何成分。

    - such as:用于列举人或事物。

    - make yourself at home:别客气,随意自在。

    - stay up:不睡,熬夜。

    - abide by,conform to,comply with:遵守

    - (be) abundant in (be rich in):富于、富有

    - of one’s own accord (willingly):自愿地、主动地

    - in accordance with (according to):依照、根据

    - take…into account (take into consideration):考虑到

    - on no account (=in no case, for no reason):绝不要

    - adapt oneself to (adjust oneself to):使自己适应于

    - in addition to (as well as):除了……之外

    - in advance:预先、提前

    - take advantage of (=make the best of, make use of):利用

    - in the air:不确定、在谣传中

    - appeal to sb. for sth.:为某事向某人呼吁

    - approve of:赞成

    - assure sb. of sth.:向某人保证、使某人确信

    - make an attempt at doing sth.:试图做某事

    - attend to:侍候、照料

    - attribute…to:归因于

    - contribute to:有助于

    - due to:是由于

    - at one’s back:支持、维护

    - on the basis of:根据

    - for the benefit of:为了……的利益

    - get the better of (=defeat sb.):打败

    - in blossom:开花

    - in bulk:成批地

    - center on (focus on):集中在……上

    - by chance (accidentally, by accident):偶然

    - charge sb. with …:控告某人犯有……

    - round the clock:昼夜不停地

    - commit oneself to:致力于

    - compare…with:把……与……比较

    - on condition that (if):如果

    - confide in:对……讲真心话

    - be confronted with:面对、面临

    - in connection with:与……有关

    - be conscious of (be aware of):知道、觉察

    - consent to:同意

    - under consideration:在考虑中

    - consist of (be composed of):由……组成的

    - contrary to (opposite to):与……相反

    - in contrast to/with:和……形成对比

    - by contrast:对比之下

    - by comparison:比较起来

    - at all costs:不惜任何代价

    - at the cost of:以……为代价

    - to one’s credit:使某人感到光荣

    - be critical of:批评、找茬

    - out of date:过时的;up to date:最近的、时兴的

    - on the decline:在减少、在衰退

    - in demand:有需求的

    - deprive sb. of sth.:剥夺某人某物

    - deviate from:偏离

    - fall back (retreat, turn back):撤退

    - dispose of (get rid of, throw away):处理掉

    - beyond dispute:无可争议

    - in dispute:在争议中

    - distinguish…from:把……与……区别开

    - do away with:废除、摆脱

    - on earth:究竟

    - at ease:自在

    - go into effect:生效

    - come into effect:开始生效

    - place (or put, lay) an emphasis on:强调……

    - at one’s wit’s end:窘迫、无计可施

    - come to and end (finish):结束

    - enter for:报名参加

    - be entitled to:有权、有资格

    - be equipped with:装备有

    - in essence:本质上

    - at all events:无论如何

    - at any rate:无论如何

    - in the event of:万一

    - with the exception of (apart from):除……以外

    - in excess of:超过

    - exchange…for:以……交换

    - exert oneself to do sth.:努力

    - come into existence:开始存在

    - beyond expression:难以言表

    - go to extremes:走极端

    - in the twinkling of an eye:一眨眼间

    - keep faith with:对……守信用

    - lose faith in:对……失去信心

    - fall into the habit of:养成……的习惯

    - in fashion:时兴、流行

    - be fed up with:厌烦

    - set the world on fire:大获成功

    - at first sight:乍一看

    - free of charge:免费

    - furnish…with (supply):向……提供

    - take…for granted:认为……理所当然

    - on the ground of (because of):基于、理由

    - be guilty of:有过失、有罪

    - come to a halt (stop):停止

    - head for:前往

    - leave for:动身去往

    - in one’s honour (in honour of):向某人致敬

    - be identical with:和……相同

    - impose…on:把……强加在

    - impress…on:给……留下印象

    - inclusive of:包括

    - indicative of:表明、说明

    - be inferior to:比……差

    - be innocent of:无辜的

    - in the interests of:符合……的利益

    - interfere in:干涉

    - intervene in:干预

    - be involved in:参与

    - be jealous of:嫉妒

    - (be) keen on:热衷

    - long for:渴望

    - at large:未被捕、普遍

    - lean against:靠着

    - in the light of:考虑到

    - at the mercy of:完全受制于

    - make the most of:充分利用

    - nothing but:只是、不过

    - take notice of (pay attention):注意

    - object to:反对

    - once in a while (=occasionally):偶尔

    - originate in/from:起源于

    - on the outskirts (of):在城郊

    - keep pace with:跟上

    - take pains:尽力

    - part with:分手、舍弃

    - participate in (take part in):参与

    - beside the point:不相关

    - in practice:实际上

    - be(get) out of practice:荒疏、不熟练

    - in the presence of:在……在场的情况下

    - preside over / at:主持

    - prevail over:取胜

    - prevent…from:阻止

    - previous to:在……之前

    - take pride in:以……为荣

    - in progress:进行中

    - in proportion to:与……成比例

    - out of the question:不可能

    - out of question:毋庸置疑

    - in question:所谈及的

    - at random:随机地

    - react to:对……作出反应

    - reason with:以理服人

    - refer to…as:称作

    - relevant to:相关的

    - resort to:诉诸于

    - respond to:回应

    - restrain…from:抑制

    - restrict…to:限制

    - give rise to (lead to):导致

    - for the sake of:为了

    - be for sale:待售

    - on sale:降价销售

    - scrape through(in):勉强通过

    - in season:旺季

    - for short:简称

    - in short:简言之

    - be short of:缺乏

    - take the side of:支持

    - at the sight of:一看见

    - be in sight:可见

    - out of sight:看不见

    - speak ill of:说坏话

    - speak well of:称赞

    - specialize in:专攻、擅长

    - on the spot:现场

    - stand against:反对

    - stand for:代表

    - stick to:坚持

    - submit…to:提交

    - be subject to:受支配

    - suspect sb. of:怀疑某人

    - on second thoughts:反复考虑之后

    - be typical of:具有……的特征

    - in view of:考虑到

    - be in the way:妨碍

    - in the way:妨碍的方式

    - at the thought of:一想到

    - yield to:屈服

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